{
  "version": {
    "version": "phase5-1.0.0",
    "date": "2026-10-26",
    "frozen_database_sha256": "0c53107a39e222b48611302b21fda5fb4ed50b190b6b39d41423ccc5ca5958f6",
    "chemical_identities": 148,
    "profiles": 163,
    "relevant_profiles": 132,
    "preparations": 30,
    "observations": 80,
    "frozen_observations": 46,
    "new_observations": 34,
    "bioactivity_only_profiles": 21,
    "exact_PWWP_structural_profiles": 130,
    "verified_depictions": 139,
    "reconciled_duplicate_rows": 0,
    "candidate_records": 150,
    "curated_scope": "Documented targeted snapshot; not an exhaustive inventory of all literature compounds. Coordinate proximity and assay measurements are independent evidence dimensions."
  },
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    "protein": "",
    "domain": "",
    "bound": "",
    "pdb": "",
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    "role": "",
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    "potency_min": "",
    "potency_max": "",
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    "missing": "",
    "scope": "all_components",
    "view": "gallery",
    "sort": ""
  },
  "compounds": [
    {
      "aliases": [
        "VARENICLINE",
        "varenicline"
      ],
      "assay_count": 2,
      "associated_pdb_ids": [
        "8Z6O"
      ],
      "bound_structure_count": 1,
      "category": "Bioactivity + bound structure",
      "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
      "classifications": [],
      "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
      "curation_version": "phase5-1.0.0",
      "depiction": {
        "calculated_HBA": 3,
        "calculated_HBD": 1,
        "calculated_TPSA": 37.81,
        "calculated_formula": "C13H13N3",
        "calculated_logP": 1.8039,
        "calculated_molecular_weight": 211.268,
        "computed_inchikey": "JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "descriptor_scope": "RDKit calculation for the source identity; not an experimental measurement",
        "files": {
          "dark": "9cae4a78dcd33a27aa30-dark.svg",
          "light": "9cae4a78dcd33a27aa30-light.svg"
        },
        "rdkit_version": "2025.09.3",
        "status": "verified_smiles_full_inchikey_match"
      },
      "development_status": "Not independently curated",
      "domain_ids": [
        "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1"
      ],
      "entity_kind": "chemical_identity",
      "genes": [
        "HDGFL2"
      ],
      "has_bioactivity_only": false,
      "has_source_conflict": false,
      "identity": {
        "aliases": [
          "VARENICLINE"
        ],
        "ccd_ids": [
          "QMR"
        ],
        "ccd_names": "[\"VARENICLINE\"]",
        "ccd_types": "[\"non-polymer\"]",
        "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "connectivity_block": "JQSHBVHOMNKWFT",
        "curated_source_sha256": null,
        "curation_version": "frozen-v1.2",
        "external_identifiers": {},
        "formal_charge_by_ccd": "{\"QMR\": 0}",
        "formulae": "[\"C13 H13 N3\"]",
        "geometry_note": "CCD ideal SDF is a reference chemical geometry, not a deposited bound pose.",
        "identity_status": "complete_deposited_InChIKey",
        "inchikey": "JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "inventory_origin": "v1_CCD_inventory",
        "isomeric_smiles": "c1cnc2cc3c(cc2n1)[C@@H]4C[C@H]3CNC4",
        "primary_name": "VARENICLINE",
        "retrieval_date": "2026-10-24",
        "smiles_stereo_by_ccd": "{\"QMR\": \"c1cnc2cc3c(cc2n1)[C@@H]4C[C@H]3CNC4\"}",
        "source_metadata_sha256": "{\"QMR\": \"0439a1f642c76ab4c22ef3c5263fd2b3dec2301d7a686de21385d3defd3e9814\"}",
        "source_urls": [
          "https://www.rcsb.org/ligand/QMR"
        ]
      },
      "identity_note": "Complete deposited identity retained; no connectivity-only or name-only merge.",
      "identity_resolved": true,
      "is_control": false,
      "is_probe": false,
      "measured_observation_count": 2,
      "name": "varenicline",
      "negative_count": 0,
      "observation_ids": [
        "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
        "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027"
      ],
      "pdb_structure_count": 1,
      "preparation_count": 1,
      "preparation_ids": [
        "PREP:VARENICLINE"
      ],
      "protein_ids": [
        "UP:Q7Z4V5"
      ],
      "relationships": [],
      "relevant": true,
      "search_text": "varenicline inchikey:jqshbvhomnkwft-dtorhvgosa-n varenicline varenicline hdgfl2 up:q7z4v5:pwwp1 8z6o {\"aliases\":[\"varenicline\"],\"ccd_ids\":[\"qmr\"],\"ccd_names\":\"[\\\"varenicline\\\"]\",\"ccd_types\":\"[\\\"non-polymer\\\"]\",\"chemical_id\":\"inchikey:jqshbvhomnkwft-dtorhvgosa-n\",\"connectivity_block\":\"jqshbvhomnkwft\",\"curated_source_sha256\":null,\"curation_version\":\"frozen-v1.2\",\"external_identifiers\":{},\"formal_charge_by_ccd\":\"{\\\"qmr\\\": 0}\",\"formulae\":\"[\\\"c13 h13 n3\\\"]\",\"geometry_note\":\"ccd ideal sdf is a reference chemical geometry, not a deposited bound pose.\",\"identity_status\":\"complete_deposited_inchikey\",\"inchikey\":\"jqshbvhomnkwft-dtorhvgosa-n\",\"inventory_origin\":\"v1_ccd_inventory\",\"isomeric_smiles\":\"c1cnc2cc3c(cc2n1)[c@@h]4c[c@h]3cnc4\",\"primary_name\":\"varenicline\",\"retrieval_date\":\"2026-10-24\",\"smiles_stereo_by_ccd\":\"{\\\"qmr\\\": \\\"c1cnc2cc3c(cc2n1)[c@@h]4c[c@h]3cnc4\\\"}\",\"source_metadata_sha256\":\"{\\\"qmr\\\": \\\"0439a1f642c76ab4c22ef3c5263fd2b3dec2301d7a686de21385d3defd3e9814\\\"}\",\"source_urls\":[\"https://www.rcsb.org/ligand/qmr\"]} pmid:39031937 2024 https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981 pmid:39031937 2024 https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
      "source_urls": [
        "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
        "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
        "https://www.rcsb.org/ligand/QMR"
      ],
      "verification_pending": false,
      "context_observations": [
        {
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          "abstract_reported_endpoint": null,
          "abstract_reported_method": null,
          "abstract_reported_units": null,
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          "assay_construct_start": 1,
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          "audit_decision": "retain_with_explicit_endpoint_and_identity",
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          "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; exact buffer/salt concentrations not restated in CSP subsection",
          "ccd_id": "QMR",
          "ccd_mapping_source": "Provenance/Literature/ligand_ccd_associations.json",
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
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          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_name": "varenicline",
          "conditions": "{\"fit_model\": \"1:1 binding; global fit with shared Kd\", \"ligand_to_protein_molar_ratio_range\": [0, 6], \"protein_concentration_uM\": 100, \"protein_construct\": \"HDGFL2 1–93\"}",
          "crystallographic_component_ids": null,
          "curation_version": "frozen-v1.2",
          "domain": "PWWP",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
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          "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "gene": "HDGFL2",
          "interpretation": "Converted from 0.25 ± 0.04 mM. Receptor pharmacology in other systems is not evidence of PWWP potency.",
          "is_measured": true,
          "is_negative": false,
          "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
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          "numeric_transcription_status": "matches_primary_report",
          "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": 0,
          "organism": "Homo sapiens",
          "pH": 7.4,
          "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "publication_year": 2024,
          "qualitative_result": null,
          "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
          "replicates": null,
          "role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
          "source_component_url": null,
          "source_database": "Primary literature (frozen Atlas)",
          "source_id": "S04",
          "source_measurement_key": "2b9c01d4150ca3f35a87bce9ed5d4dde79bfafc9ecb109e3891ecdca18c484f1",
          "source_original": {
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            "abstract_reported_method": null,
            "abstract_reported_units": null,
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            "assay_construct_end": 93,
            "assay_construct_start": 1,
            "assay_record_id": "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
            "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
            "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": 0,
            "audit_decision": "retain_with_explicit_endpoint_and_identity",
            "baseline_assay_record": 1,
            "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; exact buffer/salt concentrations not restated in CSP subsection",
            "ccd_id": "QMR",
            "ccd_mapping_source": "Provenance/Literature/ligand_ccd_associations.json",
            "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
            "chemical_identity_status": "exact_single_CCD_identity",
            "component_context": null,
            "compound_name": "varenicline",
            "conditions": "{\"fit_model\": \"1:1 binding; global fit with shared Kd\", \"ligand_to_protein_molar_ratio_range\": [0, 6], \"protein_concentration_uM\": 100, \"protein_construct\": \"HDGFL2 1–93\"}",
            "crystallographic_component_ids": null,
            "domain": "PWWP",
            "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
            "endpoint_label_status": null,
            "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
            "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 1E",
            "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
            "gene": "HDGFL2",
            "interpretation": "Converted from 0.25 ± 0.04 mM. Receptor pharmacology in other systems is not evidence of PWWP potency.",
            "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
            "numeric_transcription_status": "matches_primary_report",
            "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": 0,
            "pH": 7.4,
            "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
            "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
            "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
            "qualitative_result": null,
            "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
            "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
            "replicates": null,
            "role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
            "source_component_url": null,
            "source_id": "S04",
            "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.04",
            "source_reported_units": "mM",
            "source_reported_value": "0.25",
            "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
            "temperature_C": null,
            "uncertainty": 40.0,
            "uncertainty_type": "fitting_error",
            "uncertainty_uM": 40.0,
            "unit_conversion": "0.25 mM × 1000 = 250 µM; 0.04 mM × 1000 = 40 µM",
            "units": "µM",
            "value": 250.0,
            "value_operator": "=",
            "value_uM": 250.0,
            "verification_level": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
          },
          "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.04",
          "source_reported_units": "mM",
          "source_reported_value": "0.25",
          "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
          "target_scope": "domain_specific",
          "temperature_C": null,
          "uncertainty": 40.0,
          "uncertainty_type": "fitting_error",
          "uncertainty_uM": 40.0,
          "unit_conversion": "0.25 mM × 1000 = 250 µM; 0.04 mM × 1000 = 40 µM",
          "units": "µM",
          "value": 250.0,
          "value_operator": "=",
          "value_uM": 250.0,
          "verification_level": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
        },
        {
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          "assay_construct_start": 1,
          "assay_context": "purified_mutant_domain",
          "assay_organism": "Homo sapiens",
          "assay_record_id": "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027",
          "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
          "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": false,
          "ccd_id": null,
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_name": "varenicline",
          "conditions": {
            "binding_model": "1:1 global fit of perturbed residues",
            "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; CSP subsection does not separately give HEPES/NaCl concentrations",
            "ligand_protein_molar_ratio_range": [
              0,
              6
            ],
            "pH": 7.4,
            "protein_concentration_mM": 0.1,
            "target_variant": "Y18S"
          },
          "curation_version": "phase5-1.0.0",
          "domain": "PWWP1",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "endpoint": "Kd",
          "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
          "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 2E",
          "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "gene": "HDGFL2",
          "inclusion_rationale": "Primary source explicitly identifies this preparation, target context and observation.",
          "is_measured": true,
          "is_negative": false,
          "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
          "normalized_exact_uM": 780.0,
          "numeric_transcription_status": "source_preserved",
          "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": false,
          "organism": "Homo sapiens",
          "pH": 7.4,
          "pdb_id": null,
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "publication_year": 2024,
          "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Y18S mutant measurement; must not be pooled with wild-type affinity. Construct is the source HDGFRP2 PWWP expression fragment (1–93) carrying the stated mutation. Replicate number and titration-specific temperature are not independently specified.",
          "replicates": null,
          "retrieval_date": "2026-10-26",
          "role": "experimentally_studied_ligand",
          "source_database": "Primary literature (Phase 5)",
          "source_id": "P5:S:WEI2024",
          "source_measurement_key": "ffcc722dc4af4f80ffe47c5d374303804d84ce0ece347772ae8ec971c8c8d9c4",
          "source_original": {
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            "assay_context": "purified_mutant_domain",
            "assay_organism": "Homo sapiens",
            "assay_record_id": "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027",
            "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
            "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": false,
            "ccd_id": null,
            "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
            "compound_name": "varenicline",
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              "binding_model": "1:1 global fit of perturbed residues",
              "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; CSP subsection does not separately give HEPES/NaCl concentrations",
              "ligand_protein_molar_ratio_range": [
                0,
                6
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              "pH": 7.4,
              "protein_concentration_mM": 0.1,
              "target_variant": "Y18S"
            },
            "domain": "PWWP1",
            "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
            "endpoint": "Kd",
            "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
            "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 2E",
            "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
            "gene": "HDGFL2",
            "inclusion_rationale": "Primary source explicitly identifies this preparation, target context and observation.",
            "is_negative": false,
            "numeric_transcription_status": "source_preserved",
            "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": false,
            "pH": 7.4,
            "pdb_id": null,
            "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
            "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
            "publication_year": 2024,
            "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
            "remaining_uncertainty": "Y18S mutant measurement; must not be pooled with wild-type affinity. Construct is the source HDGFRP2 PWWP expression fragment (1–93) carrying the stated mutation. Replicate number and titration-specific temperature are not independently specified.",
            "replicates": null,
            "retrieval_date": "2026-10-26",
            "role": "experimentally_studied_ligand",
            "source_id": "P5:S:WEI2024",
            "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.05",
            "source_reported_units": "mM",
            "source_reported_value": "0.78",
            "source_verification_scope": "Official publisher full HTML independently inspected: Methods, Results and Figures 1–4 captions; original Supplementary Figure S2 was not retrieved",
            "target_variant": "Y18S",
            "uncertainty": 0.05,
            "uncertainty_type": "fitting error",
            "uncertainty_uM": 50.0,
            "unit_conversion": "mM × 1000 = µM",
            "units": "mM",
            "value": 0.78,
            "value_operator": "=",
            "value_uM": 780.0,
            "verification_level": "primary_source_verified",
            "version": "phase5.chemical_curation.1.1.0"
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          "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.05",
          "source_reported_units": "mM",
          "source_reported_value": "0.78",
          "source_verification_scope": "Official publisher full HTML independently inspected: Methods, Results and Figures 1–4 captions; original Supplementary Figure S2 was not retrieved",
          "target_scope": "domain_specific",
          "target_variant": "Y18S",
          "uncertainty": 0.05,
          "uncertainty_type": "fitting error",
          "uncertainty_uM": 50.0,
          "unit_conversion": "mM × 1000 = µM",
          "units": "mM",
          "value": 0.78,
          "value_operator": "=",
          "value_uM": 780.0,
          "verification_level": "primary_source_verified",
          "version": "phase5.chemical_curation.1.1.0"
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      ],
      "context_structures": [
        {
          "Pfam_contacts_5A": "[{\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"15\", \"component\": \"MET\", \"entity_position\": 15, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.579, \"uniprot_position\": 15}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"18\", \"component\": \"TYR\", \"entity_position\": 18, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.4485, \"uniprot_position\": 18}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"21\", \"component\": \"TRP\", \"entity_position\": 21, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.6336, \"uniprot_position\": 21}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"44\", \"component\": \"PHE\", \"entity_position\": 44, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.5123, \"uniprot_position\": 44}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"47\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 47, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.9898, \"uniprot_position\": 47}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"49\", \"component\": \"GLU\", \"entity_position\": 49, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.8063, \"uniprot_position\": 49}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"50\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 50, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 4.5483, \"uniprot_position\": 50}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"51\", \"component\": \"ALA\", \"entity_position\": 51, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.8161, \"uniprot_position\": 51}]",
          "biochemical_activity_inferred": 0,
          "ccd_id": "QMR",
          "chain_contacts_5A": "[{\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"15\", \"component\": \"MET\", \"entity_position\": 15, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.579, \"uniprot_position\": 15}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"18\", \"component\": \"TYR\", \"entity_position\": 18, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.4485, \"uniprot_position\": 18}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"21\", \"component\": \"TRP\", \"entity_position\": 21, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.6336, \"uniprot_position\": 21}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"44\", \"component\": \"PHE\", \"entity_position\": 44, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.5123, \"uniprot_position\": 44}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"47\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 47, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.9898, \"uniprot_position\": 47}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"49\", \"component\": \"GLU\", \"entity_position\": 49, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.8063, \"uniprot_position\": 49}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"50\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 50, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 4.5483, \"uniprot_position\": 50}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"51\", \"component\": \"ALA\", \"entity_position\": 51, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.8161, \"uniprot_position\": 51}]",
          "chain_id": "PDB:8Z6O:CHAIN:B:UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "contact_class": "native_annotation_core_contact",
          "contact_distance_rank": 1,
          "core_contacts_5A": "[{\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"15\", \"component\": \"MET\", \"entity_position\": 15, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.579, \"uniprot_position\": 15}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"18\", \"component\": \"TYR\", \"entity_position\": 18, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.4485, \"uniprot_position\": 18}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"21\", \"component\": \"TRP\", \"entity_position\": 21, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.6336, \"uniprot_position\": 21}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"44\", \"component\": \"PHE\", \"entity_position\": 44, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.5123, \"uniprot_position\": 44}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"47\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 47, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.9898, \"uniprot_position\": 47}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"49\", \"component\": \"GLU\", \"entity_position\": 49, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.8063, \"uniprot_position\": 49}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"50\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 50, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 4.5483, \"uniprot_position\": 50}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"51\", \"component\": \"ALA\", \"entity_position\": 51, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.8161, \"uniprot_position\": 51}]",
          "covalent_connection_ids": "[]",
          "cutoff_angstrom": 5.0,
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "exact_pwwp_contact": true,
          "gene": "HDGFL2",
          "geometry_scope": "first deposited model; asymmetric unit; heavy atoms with occupancy >0; alternate locations retained; no symmetry expansion",
          "instance": {
            "alternate_locations": "[]",
            "auth_asym_ids": "[\"B\"]",
            "auth_seq_id": "101",
            "ccd_id": "QMR",
            "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
            "component_context": "nonpolymer_component",
            "contacted_polymer_partners": "[{\"description\": \"Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2\", \"entity_id\": \"1\", \"is_PWWP_family_protein\": true, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"sequence_length\": 93, \"uniprot_ids\": [\"Q7Z4V5\"]}]",
            "covalent_connection_ids": "[]",
            "heavy_atom_row_count": 16,
            "ideal_CCD_SDF_is_source_pose": 0,
            "label_asym_id": "D",
            "label_seq_id": null,
            "ligand_instance_id": "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.",
            "nearest_polypeptide_distance_angstrom": 2.8063,
            "nearest_polypeptide_label_asym_id": "B",
            "occupancy_max": 1.0,
            "occupancy_min": 1.0,
            "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
            "polypeptide_contact_residues_5A": "[{\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"15\", \"component\": \"MET\", \"entity_position\": 15, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.579, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"18\", \"component\": \"TYR\", \"entity_position\": 18, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.4485, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"21\", \"component\": \"TRP\", \"entity_position\": 21, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.6336, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"44\", \"component\": \"PHE\", \"entity_position\": 44, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.5123, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"47\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 47, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.9898, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"49\", \"component\": \"GLU\", \"entity_position\": 49, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 2.8063, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"50\", \"component\": \"THR\", \"entity_position\": 50, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 4.5483, \"uniprot_position\": null}, {\"auth_asym_id\": \"B\", \"auth_seq_id\": \"51\", \"component\": \"ALA\", \"entity_position\": 51, \"label_asym_id\": \"B\", \"minimum_distance_angstrom\": 3.8161, \"uniprot_position\": null}]",
            "pose_kind": "deposited_source_coordinates",
            "reference_model": "1",
            "source_coordinate_file": "Structures/HDGFL2__HUMAN__Q7Z4V5/Co-Crystals/8Z6O/original.cif",
            "source_coordinate_sha256": "80d1a2369d1ebdb0aa342c4273e6641a37cb6e245960b063aeeea5a83bd64ba9",
            "unique_heavy_atom_names": 16
          },
          "ligand_instance_id": "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.",
          "ligand_label_asym_id": "D",
          "minimum_Pfam_distance_angstrom": 2.8063,
          "minimum_chain_distance_angstrom": 2.8063,
          "minimum_core_distance_angstrom": 2.8063,
          "multiple_contacting_mapped_chains": 0,
          "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "protein_label_asym_id": "B",
          "rank_interpretation": "Distance rank among mapped chains only; crystal packing and biological site assignment require separate review.",
          "role": "experimentally studied ligand",
          "role_category": "functional",
          "site_id": "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.:SITE:UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1:B",
          "source_coordinate_sha256": "80d1a2369d1ebdb0aa342c4273e6641a37cb6e245960b063aeeea5a83bd64ba9"
        }
      ],
      "context_assay_count": 2,
      "context_measured_count": 2,
      "context_bound_count": 1,
      "context_pdb_count": 1,
      "context_negative_count": 0,
      "context_is_probe": false,
      "context_bioactivity_only": false,
      "context_kind": "Measured + bound structure",
      "science": {
        "studied_compound": true,
        "measured_count": 2,
        "structural_research_ligand": true,
        "research_pdb_count": 1,
        "other_component": false,
        "component_site_count": 0,
        "verification_queue": false,
        "positive_direct_binder": true,
        "reported_probe": false,
        "reported_control": false,
        "cellular_activity": false,
        "protein_degradation": false,
        "bioactivity_only": false,
        "research_site_count": 1,
        "unknown_site_count": 0,
        "annotation_roles": [
          "studied",
          "structural"
        ]
      },
      "science_label": "Studied + deposited research ligand",
      "science_profile": {
        "annotation_roles": [
          "studied",
          "structural"
        ],
        "cellular_activity": false,
        "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "entity_kind": "chemical_identity",
        "identity_resolved": true,
        "measured_observation_count": 2,
        "name": "varenicline",
        "other_pdb_component": false,
        "other_site_count": 0,
        "positive_direct_binder": true,
        "primary_view": "studied",
        "protein_degradation": false,
        "reported_control": false,
        "reported_probe": false,
        "rule": "Independent source observations + per-site coordinate role, not universal pharmacology",
        "source_observation_ids": [
          "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
          "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027"
        ],
        "source_site_ids": [
          "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.:SITE:UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1:B"
        ],
        "structural_research_ligand": true,
        "structural_research_site_count": 1,
        "studied_compound": true,
        "total_observation_count": 2,
        "uncertain_site_count": 0,
        "uncertainty": "Classification is evidence- and experiment-scoped; missing assays do not prove nonbinding.",
        "verification_queue": false,
        "verification_status": "source_scoped_mixed"
      },
      "science_site_roles": {
        "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.:SITE:UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1:B": {
          "ccd_url": "https://www.rcsb.org/ligand/QMR",
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "contact_class": "native_annotation_core_contact",
          "coordinate_sha256": "80d1a2369d1ebdb0aa342c4273e6641a37cb6e245960b063aeeea5a83bd64ba9",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "exact_pwwp_contact": true,
          "ligand_instance_id": "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.",
          "observed_other_component": false,
          "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "role_code": "reported_studied_structural_ligand",
          "role_group": "research_ligand",
          "rule": "Phase5 exact deposited site role, measured heavy-atom contacts and native-domain scope",
          "site_id": "PDB:8Z6O:LIG:D:QMR:101:.:SITE:UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1:B",
          "source_role": "experimentally studied ligand",
          "source_url": "https://www.rcsb.org/structure/8Z6O",
          "structural_research_ligand": true,
          "uncertainty": "Role is source-annotated; deposited proximity alone does not establish solution binding or biological activity.",
          "verification_status": "phase5_derived_deposited_geometry"
        }
      },
      "science_assay_roles": {
        "PWWP:ASSAY:0010": {
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "endpoint": "Kd",
          "evidence_type": "direct_binding",
          "explicitly_negative": false,
          "measured": true,
          "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
          "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
          "observation_id": "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
          "operator": "=",
          "positive_direct_binder": true,
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
          "reported_cellular": false,
          "reported_control": false,
          "reported_probe": false,
          "rule": "Phase5 source-curated evidence_class, material, target_scope, source role; no inferred affinities",
          "source_id": "S04",
          "source_location": "Results; Figure 1E",
          "source_role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
          "source_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
          "studied_compound": true,
          "target_scope": "domain_specific",
          "target_variant": null,
          "units": "µM",
          "value": 250.0,
          "verification_status": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
        },
        "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027": {
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "endpoint": "Kd",
          "evidence_type": "direct_binding",
          "explicitly_negative": false,
          "measured": true,
          "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
          "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
          "observation_id": "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027",
          "operator": "=",
          "positive_direct_binder": true,
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Y18S mutant measurement; must not be pooled with wild-type affinity. Construct is the source HDGFRP2 PWWP expression fragment (1–93) carrying the stated mutation. Replicate number and titration-specific temperature are not independently specified.",
          "reported_cellular": false,
          "reported_control": false,
          "reported_probe": false,
          "rule": "Phase5 source-curated evidence_class, material, target_scope, source role; no inferred affinities",
          "source_id": "P5:S:WEI2024",
          "source_location": "Results; Figure 2E",
          "source_role": "experimentally_studied_ligand",
          "source_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "source_verification_scope": "Official publisher full HTML independently inspected: Methods, Results and Figures 1–4 captions; original Supplementary Figure S2 was not retrieved",
          "studied_compound": true,
          "target_scope": "domain_specific",
          "target_variant": "Y18S",
          "units": "mM",
          "value": 0.78,
          "verification_status": "primary_source_verified"
        }
      },
      "example": {
        "DMSO_percent": null,
        "abstract_reported_endpoint": null,
        "abstract_reported_method": null,
        "abstract_reported_units": null,
        "abstract_reported_value": null,
        "assay_construct_end": 93,
        "assay_construct_start": 1,
        "assay_record_id": "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
        "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
        "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": 0,
        "audit_decision": "retain_with_explicit_endpoint_and_identity",
        "baseline_assay_record": 1,
        "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; exact buffer/salt concentrations not restated in CSP subsection",
        "ccd_id": "QMR",
        "ccd_mapping_source": "Provenance/Literature/ligand_ccd_associations.json",
        "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "chemical_identity_status": "exact_single_CCD_identity",
        "component_context": null,
        "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
        "compound_name": "varenicline",
        "conditions": "{\"fit_model\": \"1:1 binding; global fit with shared Kd\", \"ligand_to_protein_molar_ratio_range\": [0, 6], \"protein_concentration_uM\": 100, \"protein_construct\": \"HDGFL2 1–93\"}",
        "crystallographic_component_ids": null,
        "curation_version": "frozen-v1.2",
        "domain": "PWWP",
        "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
        "endpoint": "Kd",
        "endpoint_label_status": null,
        "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
        "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 1E",
        "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
        "gene": "HDGFL2",
        "interpretation": "Converted from 0.25 ± 0.04 mM. Receptor pharmacology in other systems is not evidence of PWWP potency.",
        "is_measured": true,
        "is_negative": false,
        "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
        "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
        "normalized_exact_uM": 250.0,
        "numeric_transcription_status": "matches_primary_report",
        "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": 0,
        "organism": "Homo sapiens",
        "pH": 7.4,
        "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
        "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
        "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
        "publication_year": 2024,
        "qualitative_result": null,
        "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
        "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
        "replicates": null,
        "role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
        "source_component_url": null,
        "source_database": "Primary literature (frozen Atlas)",
        "source_id": "S04",
        "source_measurement_key": "2b9c01d4150ca3f35a87bce9ed5d4dde79bfafc9ecb109e3891ecdca18c484f1",
        "source_original": {
          "DMSO_percent": null,
          "abstract_reported_endpoint": null,
          "abstract_reported_method": null,
          "abstract_reported_units": null,
          "abstract_reported_value": null,
          "assay_construct_end": 93,
          "assay_construct_start": 1,
          "assay_record_id": "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
          "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
          "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": 0,
          "audit_decision": "retain_with_explicit_endpoint_and_identity",
          "baseline_assay_record": 1,
          "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; exact buffer/salt concentrations not restated in CSP subsection",
          "ccd_id": "QMR",
          "ccd_mapping_source": "Provenance/Literature/ligand_ccd_associations.json",
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "chemical_identity_status": "exact_single_CCD_identity",
          "component_context": null,
          "compound_name": "varenicline",
          "conditions": "{\"fit_model\": \"1:1 binding; global fit with shared Kd\", \"ligand_to_protein_molar_ratio_range\": [0, 6], \"protein_concentration_uM\": 100, \"protein_construct\": \"HDGFL2 1–93\"}",
          "crystallographic_component_ids": null,
          "domain": "PWWP",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "endpoint_label_status": null,
          "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
          "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 1E",
          "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "gene": "HDGFL2",
          "interpretation": "Converted from 0.25 ± 0.04 mM. Receptor pharmacology in other systems is not evidence of PWWP potency.",
          "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
          "numeric_transcription_status": "matches_primary_report",
          "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": 0,
          "pH": 7.4,
          "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "qualitative_result": null,
          "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
          "replicates": null,
          "role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
          "source_component_url": null,
          "source_id": "S04",
          "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.04",
          "source_reported_units": "mM",
          "source_reported_value": "0.25",
          "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
          "temperature_C": null,
          "uncertainty": 40.0,
          "uncertainty_type": "fitting_error",
          "uncertainty_uM": 40.0,
          "unit_conversion": "0.25 mM × 1000 = 250 µM; 0.04 mM × 1000 = 40 µM",
          "units": "µM",
          "value": 250.0,
          "value_operator": "=",
          "value_uM": 250.0,
          "verification_level": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
        },
        "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.04",
        "source_reported_units": "mM",
        "source_reported_value": "0.25",
        "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
        "target_scope": "domain_specific",
        "temperature_C": null,
        "uncertainty": 40.0,
        "uncertainty_type": "fitting_error",
        "uncertainty_uM": 40.0,
        "unit_conversion": "0.25 mM × 1000 = 250 µM; 0.04 mM × 1000 = 40 µM",
        "units": "µM",
        "value": 250.0,
        "value_operator": "=",
        "value_uM": 250.0,
        "verification_level": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
      },
      "matched_observations": [
        {
          "DMSO_percent": null,
          "abstract_reported_endpoint": null,
          "abstract_reported_method": null,
          "abstract_reported_units": null,
          "abstract_reported_value": null,
          "assay_construct_end": 93,
          "assay_construct_start": 1,
          "assay_record_id": "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
          "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
          "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": 0,
          "audit_decision": "retain_with_explicit_endpoint_and_identity",
          "baseline_assay_record": 1,
          "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; exact buffer/salt concentrations not restated in CSP subsection",
          "ccd_id": "QMR",
          "ccd_mapping_source": "Provenance/Literature/ligand_ccd_associations.json",
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "chemical_identity_status": "exact_single_CCD_identity",
          "component_context": null,
          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_name": "varenicline",
          "conditions": "{\"fit_model\": \"1:1 binding; global fit with shared Kd\", \"ligand_to_protein_molar_ratio_range\": [0, 6], \"protein_concentration_uM\": 100, \"protein_construct\": \"HDGFL2 1–93\"}",
          "crystallographic_component_ids": null,
          "curation_version": "frozen-v1.2",
          "domain": "PWWP",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "endpoint": "Kd",
          "endpoint_label_status": null,
          "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
          "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 1E",
          "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "gene": "HDGFL2",
          "interpretation": "Converted from 0.25 ± 0.04 mM. Receptor pharmacology in other systems is not evidence of PWWP potency.",
          "is_measured": true,
          "is_negative": false,
          "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
          "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
          "normalized_exact_uM": 250.0,
          "numeric_transcription_status": "matches_primary_report",
          "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": 0,
          "organism": "Homo sapiens",
          "pH": 7.4,
          "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "publication_year": 2024,
          "qualitative_result": null,
          "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
          "replicates": null,
          "role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
          "source_component_url": null,
          "source_database": "Primary literature (frozen Atlas)",
          "source_id": "S04",
          "source_measurement_key": "2b9c01d4150ca3f35a87bce9ed5d4dde79bfafc9ecb109e3891ecdca18c484f1",
          "source_original": {
            "DMSO_percent": null,
            "abstract_reported_endpoint": null,
            "abstract_reported_method": null,
            "abstract_reported_units": null,
            "abstract_reported_value": null,
            "assay_construct_end": 93,
            "assay_construct_start": 1,
            "assay_record_id": "PWWP:ASSAY:0010",
            "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
            "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": 0,
            "audit_decision": "retain_with_explicit_endpoint_and_identity",
            "baseline_assay_record": 1,
            "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; exact buffer/salt concentrations not restated in CSP subsection",
            "ccd_id": "QMR",
            "ccd_mapping_source": "Provenance/Literature/ligand_ccd_associations.json",
            "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
            "chemical_identity_status": "exact_single_CCD_identity",
            "component_context": null,
            "compound_name": "varenicline",
            "conditions": "{\"fit_model\": \"1:1 binding; global fit with shared Kd\", \"ligand_to_protein_molar_ratio_range\": [0, 6], \"protein_concentration_uM\": 100, \"protein_construct\": \"HDGFL2 1–93\"}",
            "crystallographic_component_ids": null,
            "domain": "PWWP",
            "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
            "endpoint_label_status": null,
            "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
            "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 1E",
            "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
            "gene": "HDGFL2",
            "interpretation": "Converted from 0.25 ± 0.04 mM. Receptor pharmacology in other systems is not evidence of PWWP potency.",
            "molecular_entity_type": "small_molecule_preparation",
            "numeric_transcription_status": "matches_primary_report",
            "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": 0,
            "pH": 7.4,
            "pdb_id": "8Z6O",
            "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
            "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
            "qualitative_result": null,
            "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
            "remaining_uncertainty": "Full assay buffer, temperature and incubation metadata not transcribed; null means uncurated, not absent.",
            "replicates": null,
            "role": "experimentally_studied_fragment_ligand",
            "source_component_url": null,
            "source_id": "S04",
            "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.04",
            "source_reported_units": "mM",
            "source_reported_value": "0.25",
            "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
            "temperature_C": null,
            "uncertainty": 40.0,
            "uncertainty_type": "fitting_error",
            "uncertainty_uM": 40.0,
            "unit_conversion": "0.25 mM × 1000 = 250 µM; 0.04 mM × 1000 = 40 µM",
            "units": "µM",
            "value": 250.0,
            "value_operator": "=",
            "value_uM": 250.0,
            "verification_level": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
          },
          "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.04",
          "source_reported_units": "mM",
          "source_reported_value": "0.25",
          "source_verification_scope": "primary_publisher_selected_indexed_Results_and_Methods_passages; Figure S2 not independently retrieved",
          "target_scope": "domain_specific",
          "temperature_C": null,
          "uncertainty": 40.0,
          "uncertainty_type": "fitting_error",
          "uncertainty_uM": 40.0,
          "unit_conversion": "0.25 mM × 1000 = 250 µM; 0.04 mM × 1000 = 40 µM",
          "units": "µM",
          "value": 250.0,
          "value_operator": "=",
          "value_uM": 250.0,
          "verification_level": "primary_full_text_sections_verified"
        },
        {
          "assay_construct_end": 93,
          "assay_construct_start": 1,
          "assay_context": "purified_mutant_domain",
          "assay_organism": "Homo sapiens",
          "assay_record_id": "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027",
          "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
          "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": false,
          "ccd_id": null,
          "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
          "compound_name": "varenicline",
          "conditions": {
            "binding_model": "1:1 global fit of perturbed residues",
            "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; CSP subsection does not separately give HEPES/NaCl concentrations",
            "ligand_protein_molar_ratio_range": [
              0,
              6
            ],
            "pH": 7.4,
            "protein_concentration_mM": 0.1,
            "target_variant": "Y18S"
          },
          "curation_version": "phase5-1.0.0",
          "domain": "PWWP1",
          "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
          "endpoint": "Kd",
          "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
          "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 2E",
          "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
          "gene": "HDGFL2",
          "inclusion_rationale": "Primary source explicitly identifies this preparation, target context and observation.",
          "is_measured": true,
          "is_negative": false,
          "method": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation",
          "normalized_exact_uM": 780.0,
          "numeric_transcription_status": "source_preserved",
          "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": false,
          "organism": "Homo sapiens",
          "pH": 7.4,
          "pdb_id": null,
          "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
          "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
          "publication_year": 2024,
          "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
          "remaining_uncertainty": "Y18S mutant measurement; must not be pooled with wild-type affinity. Construct is the source HDGFRP2 PWWP expression fragment (1–93) carrying the stated mutation. Replicate number and titration-specific temperature are not independently specified.",
          "replicates": null,
          "retrieval_date": "2026-10-26",
          "role": "experimentally_studied_ligand",
          "source_database": "Primary literature (Phase 5)",
          "source_id": "P5:S:WEI2024",
          "source_measurement_key": "ffcc722dc4af4f80ffe47c5d374303804d84ce0ece347772ae8ec971c8c8d9c4",
          "source_original": {
            "assay_construct_end": 93,
            "assay_construct_start": 1,
            "assay_context": "purified_mutant_domain",
            "assay_organism": "Homo sapiens",
            "assay_record_id": "PWWP5:ASSAY:0027",
            "assay_type": "NMR chemical-shift perturbation Kd",
            "assay_value_transferred_to_modeled_stereoisomers": false,
            "ccd_id": null,
            "chemical_id": "INCHIKEY:JQSHBVHOMNKWFT-DTORHVGOSA-N",
            "compound_name": "varenicline",
            "conditions": {
              "binding_model": "1:1 global fit of perturbed residues",
              "buffer": "HEPES-buffered saline; CSP subsection does not separately give HEPES/NaCl concentrations",
              "ligand_protein_molar_ratio_range": [
                0,
                6
              ],
              "pH": 7.4,
              "protein_concentration_mM": 0.1,
              "target_variant": "Y18S"
            },
            "domain": "PWWP1",
            "domain_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5:PWWP1",
            "endpoint": "Kd",
            "evidence_class": "direct_binding_affinity",
            "evidence_location": "Results; Figure 2E",
            "evidence_url": "https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14981",
            "gene": "HDGFL2",
            "inclusion_rationale": "Primary source explicitly identifies this preparation, target context and observation.",
            "is_negative": false,
            "numeric_transcription_status": "source_preserved",
            "numeric_value_inferred_from_structure": false,
            "pH": 7.4,
            "pdb_id": null,
            "preparation_id": "PREP:VARENICLINE",
            "protein_id": "UP:Q7Z4V5",
            "publication_year": 2024,
            "reference_id": "PMID:39031937",
            "remaining_uncertainty": "Y18S mutant measurement; must not be pooled with wild-type affinity. Construct is the source HDGFRP2 PWWP expression fragment (1–93) carrying the stated mutation. Replicate number and titration-specific temperature are not independently specified.",
            "replicates": null,
            "retrieval_date": "2026-10-26",
            "role": "experimentally_studied_ligand",
            "source_id": "P5:S:WEI2024",
            "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.05",
            "source_reported_units": "mM",
            "source_reported_value": "0.78",
            "source_verification_scope": "Official publisher full HTML independently inspected: Methods, Results and Figures 1–4 captions; original Supplementary Figure S2 was not retrieved",
            "target_variant": "Y18S",
            "uncertainty": 0.05,
            "uncertainty_type": "fitting error",
            "uncertainty_uM": 50.0,
            "unit_conversion": "mM × 1000 = µM",
            "units": "mM",
            "value": 0.78,
            "value_operator": "=",
            "value_uM": 780.0,
            "verification_level": "primary_source_verified",
            "version": "phase5.chemical_curation.1.1.0"
          },
          "source_reported_uncertainty": "0.05",
          "source_reported_units": "mM",
          "source_reported_value": "0.78",
          "source_verification_scope": "Official publisher full HTML independently inspected: Methods, Results and Figures 1–4 captions; original Supplementary Figure S2 was not retrieved",
          "target_scope": "domain_specific",
          "target_variant": "Y18S",
          "uncertainty": 0.05,
          "uncertainty_type": "fitting error",
          "uncertainty_uM": 50.0,
          "unit_conversion": "mM × 1000 = µM",
          "units": "mM",
          "value": 0.78,
          "value_operator": "=",
          "value_uM": 780.0,
          "verification_level": "primary_source_verified",
          "version": "phase5.chemical_curation.1.1.0"
        }
      ],
      "matched_assay_count": 2
    }
  ]
}